The Liber-Archy Flat Foot Procedure™

Having the chance to showcase some of our advanced procedures for America to see on national television is an honor.  With everything we do, kids matter most.  To do our best for our children, we can help prevent pathology by diagnosing problems early, and providing sophisticated solutions that prevent significant foot conditions.

Getting your little ones to the Podiatrist is just as important as having routine dental exams.  Diagnosing foot problems in kids can prevent surgery and treatment in their adult life.  I have always included discussion about the possible manifestation of foot problems in your kids feet and have provided consultation for my patient’s kids for free as part of their own follow-up care.

My thought is that if a doctor cares, he or she will always include in their discussion an invitation to examine the patient’s kids feet in the their upcoming visits.  This is consistent with the philosophy that is we catch things early, we can prevent them.  That is the premise of Aesthetic Foot Surgery, and a good doctor takes that concept and extends it to the next generation.

That is why I am proud to announce The Liber-archy Flat Foot Procedure.  This procedure takes the most problematic foot structure (flat foot) and corrects it with a simple, out-patient procedure.  The idea behind the procedure is not that unlike what we do when we plant a sapling tree.  A small tree is flimsy and impressionable by the environment.  To prevent a bent or crooked tree, we tie these saplings to a stick, providing structural support until they are strong and rigid enough to stand upright on their own.

Kids feet are similar to little trees.  They too are very impressionable and made mostly of cartilage.  This cartilage eventually ossifies (solidifies) into bone.  The shape the bones in the foot take are therefore influenced by the forces that are exerted on the foot in the childhood ages.  If we were able to somehow control those forces, we could create a situation where the bones “solidified” in a more “normal”, rectus (correct) position… basically, we could mold out the flat foot.

The most common approach is orthotics (commonly called arch supports).  Orthotics are inserts that are custom fit to the feet and control the collapse of the arch.  The problem with orthotics is that they can be very costly, and since kids grow fast, they would need to be replaced twice or three times a year.  Another problem with orthotics is that they only work, if you wear them.  Kids nowadays are so active that losing or misplacing a pair of orthotics is a common and expensive mistake.

In the 70′s the Arthroeresis procedure was pioneered by a Podiatrist for correcting and preventing the problems associated with pediatric flatfoot.  This procedure has evolved over the years and has provided thousands of children a better way to control flat foot development and prevent foot pathology.  Flat feet are linked to bunions, hammertoes, arthritis, knee problems, lower back problems and a whole list of other orthopedics issues.  Preventing the development of flat feet is the single most important thing a Podiatrist can do for your kids.

I often hear from parents that “our Pediatrician said that they will grow out of the problem”.  This is not true.  Children will grow out of their Pediatrician, but they will grow “in-to” the problem.  As children develop, the flat foot condition will advance the Tibial and Femoral Torsion that occurs normally as the process of growth continues adapt to keep the knees pointed forward.  So the pronation is masked and the flat foot becomes a permanent fixture.

I have developed an updated Arthroeresis procedure… I call it the “Liber-archy”.  This procedure liberates the arch and frees it from the unfortunate destiny of becoming a painful flat foot with all of it’s other problems.  The Liber-archy takes into consideration all the risks and not only is performed in the safest, most advanced methods available today, but takes into consideration the finished appearance, and is performed with a minimally invasive, aesthetic approach that is unique to our practice.  This way, your children are not left with scars on their feet and a traumatic experience.

The goal is to place the bones of the foot in the ideal positions so that the forces that are exerted on them mimic a normal foot, and result in the “normal” adult foot.  The results speak for themselves.  You can watch this procedure on the recent episode of The Doctors that aired on May 21st, 2009.

Since the introduction of this procedure, there has been an overwhelming response from around the country.  Many patients have asked about an “adult” version of the procedure.  Of course, the premise of the Liber-Archy Flat Foot Procedure is to prevent future damage to the foot and influence the development of the pediatric foot to “normal”, however in certain cases adult intervention can be helpful.

Adult Subtalar Implant

The problem with Adult Subtalar Arthroeresis is that tolerating the implant in the Subtalar joint is not always a guarantee for adults.  The implant is also different.  The adult version of this procedure utilizes a titanium implant.  The procedure is still minimally invasive, however there are more factors to take into consideration before making the decision to do surgery.  Ultimately like most procedures, consultation with your surgeon is most important to get a comprehensive understanding of the options that are available for you.

  1. Diana Sage says:

    Hello my name is Diana Sage, I was writing in regards to your procedure called the Liber-archy. I saw the eposide on the show the Doctors. My son has had foot problems since he was very young. Initially when he was 7 years old i took him to a orthopedic doctor in the state we lived in at the time and he said that he did not pronate to severly and did not require orthotics. At the age of 14 I took him again to another doctor as his walk is greatly affected and he was beginning to complain of foot pain. He prescribed orthotics and seemed to help for a while now at 18 years old he has bad lower back pain and his feet were hurting so he is not wearing the orthotics and his posture is not good. Can this procedure work for someone at 18 years old? Is he to old I am very intersted in this procedure for my son as he is already having back pain and am concerned with what problems he may continue to have.

    I appreciate your time and consideration.

    Diana Sage

  2. Dr. Sadrieh says:

    Hello Diana,
    Thank you for your comment. Yes, your son can get a procedure similar to the Liber-archy that will help with the flat foot. Obviously, because bone structure is now mature, the arch implant procedure will not fix things permanently like the adaptation that occurs with the kids; but in situation like your son’s where he is beginning to have the 2° effects of a flat foot (i.e. back pain, knee pain, etc.) it would be wise to consider something that provides more intervention compared to and orthotic. I would consider having a phone consultation about your son and if you have xrays and pictures it would help us make a complete assessment on what to do next. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

  3. Donna Watson says:

    Hi, my name is Donna Watson, I’m writng from British Columbia, Canada. I have a 6yrs old daughter with severe flat feet. We are waiting for a referral to a pedatric orthopedic surgeon at Childrens Hospital in Vancouver BC. I saw your show on the Liber-archy and was wondering if you could recommend a podiatrist in our area ( Vancouver ) that is doing this procedure. I can’t imagine her having her bones cut and rearranged if a simple implant would help her out. She often gets moderate to severe pain in both feet, sore legs and back.
    Thanks in advance for your time,
    Donna

  4. Susan Brown says:

    Hello,

    I am very interested in this procedure for my 12year old daughter. She is already developing bunions (sp?) and complaining occasionally of knee and hip discomfort. In addition, her feet ache after running alot in soccer. She is currently wearing inserts in her shoes but she also loves sandals.

    Are there any doctors in New Jersey or New York that perform this procedure? We live in North Jersey.

    Thank you,
    Susan

  5. Betty Bussey says:

    I have a daughter who is 8 years old and has been wearing orthotics in her shoes for almost a year now for severe flat footedness. She still has “injuries” all the time to her legs, ankles and feet. My question is there anyone or do you perform this procedure in Ohio? We live in Akron.

  6. Anne Estep says:

    My sisxteen year old daughter suffers from the same symptoms. She just turned sixteen in April 2009, is she too old for this surgery to be effective? She is quite the athlete, she plays basketball and golf. She suffers from a bunion on her right foot that is quite painful. Any help or suggestions you could give would be most appriciated.

    Many Thanks,

    Anne Estep

  7. Jeannie says:

    Hello Dr. Sadrieh,
    I saw this procedure done on the Dr’s and I am 37 years old and had it done in 2004. I had the left foot done first. I had a titanium placed and also had a muscle and or tendon cut about 6 inches above my heel. After having the implant in for 8 weeks I had it removed. I felt it and everytime I stepped down on it from a stair I felt pain where the implant was placed. I have two questions: 1) Is it normal to have to cut the muscle and or tendon on the bottom of the calve and is there anything else that can be done about my lack of arches? Currently, I wear orthotics and still have tendonitis in both my feet the pain runs along the inside and outside of my ankles. My treatment is ibuprofen and cortisone shots. I chose not get the cortisone shots anymore becuase of the long term effects. I really want relief from this as I hate dealing with the pain on a daily basis.

  8. Brenda says:

    Hi Dr. Sadrieh :)

    I have been concerned about my 14-year-old daughter’s flat feet for some time. They make her “knock-kneed” because her feet collapse so much. She is very athletic. She has been playing softball for ten seasons, plays basketball, participates in dance, track, etc. She has had problems with her knee joint “popping out” and she pops it back in herself. She wears a kneebrace most of the time when participating in sports and suffered a tendon strain in track. I believe all of this is related to her feet.

    After seeing you on “The Doctors,” I spoke with podiatrists in our area who said surgery was not a good option and that they would want to put her in orthotics. I seriously doubt orthotics alone would fix her problem, as it is pretty severe. I called your office and was told that you are the only doctor doing this procedure. I have done a little research and have found the “subtalar implant” procedure and was wondering what, if any, difference there is between this and the Liber-archy procedure?

    Your help and input is greatly appreciated. Thank you so much!

  9. Julie says:

    What is the ideal age for Liber-archy? What age is too late?

  10. Karen Blaser says:

    Hi Dr Sadrieh,
    I have been to some doctors that are not concerned about my daughters feet but I am afraid she will end up like her father. My daughter has her fathers flat feet (he should really have surgery as his ankles are really messed up) – she loves to play volleyball & has back & foot pain at the age of 14. Is there a doctor in Atlanta GA that you would recommend. I saw your show on the doctors & would love to have this done before she gets much older.
    Thank you for your time.

  11. Lisa says:

    I have a 7 year old son who has his daddy’s flat feet. They do not seem to bother him now but I am afraid they will very soon. I am interested in this procedure for him. Are there any negative side effects? Can you recommend a physician in Connecticut that has experience performing this procedure? Any help would be greatly appreciated.

    Lisa

  12. Jean says:

    My daughter is 17 and had the titanium implant last October. At first it seemed to help, but now that she is playing soccer again, she has severe pain in that foot. She also wears orthotics, which do not seem to help alot. My question is, should she have the implant removed? What would be the next course of action to help her lead a life without foot pain? Should she quit playing sports? I would appreciate any suggestions.
    She can also see and feel the implant pushing on the side of her foot. Thanks,
    Jean

  13. Robin Brooks says:

    Hello! my son is 9yrs. old and his rt. foot is completly flat. we have seen
    several foot doctors and they only recommend orthotics. My son will run and play, but the next day his foot is swollen and he doesn’t want to wear his shoes . His shoes do not hold his foot in place, so they tear up easily. I live in N.C. is their a specialist that you can refer us to.

    • Dr. Sadrieh says:

      Hello Robin, thank you for commenting and asking about your sons feet. I hear this question often, and I would refer you to the American Podiatric Medical Association (APMA) for a referral to a foot surgeon in your area who would treat your son. Unfortunately, I do not know any doctors in your area personally to refer you to. I hear stories from many of our out of state patients where their own doctors are too conservative and won’t intervene and correct the foot condition their child suffers from. This is also unfortunate since we live in a time where minimally invasive procedures can be done to significantly improve the condition of your child’s feet. Ultimately, it is up to the patient to push their doctors to consider newer techniques and update their practices, and if they are resistant look for more progressive surgeons.

  14. Steven Gardner says:

    Profile: 57 year old male with bilateral posterior tibialis tendon dysfunction, flexible flat foot, traditionally described as stage two. Orthotics are helpful but no solution. Pain is high. 3 years ago an mri on left ankle, according to the radiologist showed a partial tear at left posterior tibialis. Two orthopeadics differed and i have had several different recommendations. The problem i know, is posterior tib dysfunction.

    Recommendations have been calcaneal osteotomy to correct hindfind alignment, FDL tendon transfer, etc.

    Generally, could a subtalar implant with or without the an adjunct procedure be a reasonable solution/ possibility? Would you be interested in evaluting and treating this condition. I could send xrays ahead.

    Thank you

    Steven W Gardner

    • Dr. Sadrieh says:

      Hello Steven.

      Thank you for your comment, this will be very helpful to other patients.

      Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction (PTTD) is a serious diagnosis. The PT tendon is a mojor player in the control and function of the foot in teh Gait cycle (walking cycle). At a Grade 2 level, repair of the tendon can be indicated based on the findings on the MRI. A more complete evaluation of your foot and study would be best for a definitive conclusion.

      What I can tell however is that the use of Subtalar Joint Arthroeresis (subtalar implant) has been shown to help with PTTD. In fact, there are now absorb-able versions of these implants showing up on the market that are design for use in adult patients with PTTD. The concept is that you repair the tendon, and place a subtalar implant to reduce the pronatory forces on the foot, allowing the region to heal well without strain or stress. The absorb-able versions would eventually dissolve letting the now healed tendon to pick up the slack and the foot will function normally.

      I would be interested in looking at your study and if logistics permit, a consultation with you to consider treatment for you. I hope this helped.

      Be well.

      • Steven Gardner says:

        Thank you, I will call your office to ask what diagnostics you may need ahead of time. I am scheduling an mri for both feet/ankles and should be able to obtain recent radiographs.

        Steven

  15. Tammy Bragg says:

    Hi Dr Sadrieh,

    I have been pregnant back to back for the past 5 years. From carrying all the excess weight, I’ve noticed my feet are very wide and my toes look like chubby tootsie rolls!! When I walk my feet tend to roll inward-angle, making it very uncomfortable and painful to wear any sort of shoes. I don’t know what to do about my feet as far as treatment goes. I’m very self-conscious about my feet now, I’m not pregnant anymore, so I don’t understand why my feet won’t look normal? Can you PLEASE HELP me!! Does it sound like I should consider surgery?

    Thank you,

    Tammy Bragg

  16. Judith Limpert says:

    My granddaughter, 10, has this problem. She is in pain very often. She is very active, loves dancing and gymnastics. I know this is interferring with her life now and going to get worse. I would like to explore getting an evaluation from you. We live in NY. Is there anyone here who does your procedures? If necessary, we will come to you. Please let me know how to proceed.

    Thanks, Judy

  17. Randall says:

    Ptofile: 58 yr. old malefinally diagnoised with PTTD of the right foot ankle. I still remember the day that the tendon ruptured or broke. Currently i am getting a foot brace to keep alignment proper and saw that you do FDL tendon transfers. osteotomy etc.My foot now is completely flat and toes are slowly turning to the left. I wouldlike this taken care of asap. I have progressive x-rays and mri. I would need to know of any special shots or angles you need.

    MRI in 07 i have 010 images surv-ankle
    025 ” PDSTIR_SA6
    032 ” PD – CORR
    036 ” PD – AXIAL
    030 ” T2SPIR_AX
    I also have 2 sets of x-rays LH ankle and foot weight bearing unilateral

    I have been to see a orthopedic foot surgeon he hardly looked and automaticly said that i would need a triple arthrodesis. This is unacceptable to me because I am young and still have many miles to travel. Also my left calf muscles are downsizing and am having trouble working them.

    the brace people want me to have subcutaneous achilles lenghteing bore fittinng with foot brace. I am willing to work at this to maximise reabilitating. hope to hear from u

  18. Donna Murphy says:

    Dear Dr. Sadrieh,

    My 13 year old daughter is a very gifted ballerina with one problem, flat feet. She has made it to the Conservatory Level in ballet and dances way beyond her years. The reality is that she will have an extremely difficult time trying to secure a place in a ballet company. More importantly, are the inevitable problems that occur from having flat feet such as hammer toes, bunions, and knee, hip, and back ailments. I wanted to know if she is a candidate for this procedure and if she had it, would she be able to continue dancing on pointe? Will this procedure prevent future conditions that result from having flat feet?

    I would love to have her seen by you and would plan a family trip to California around her visit.

    Thanks so much and I look forward to hearing from you,
    Donna Murphy

  19. Jennifer Marks says:

    Dear Dr. Sadrieh,

    My 7 yr old daughter has a flat foot that has inverted inward(collapsed arch) and her big toe turns outward from the collapsed arch. I am afraid of either a bunion or arthritis will form. I have been to several doctors from orthopedics to podiatry. They all have said the same thing to me “Your child will grow out of it.” Just as your article states. My father would not go along with the doctors saying and took my daughter to Germany last summer where they made orthodics. The only problem is that they are to flimsy. I would like to know if you can refer me to a reliable doctor in the Ft. Lauderdale or Broward county area that I can take my daughter to. She has been complaining of her legs hurting at night. If this problem does not get treated I think she will have bigger problems in the future. Please Help!

  20. Hi Doctor:
    My 4.5 year old son “out-toes” 30-35% on each side and has flat feet. He trips a lot when he runs.
    Can the ‘liber-archy’ procedure be performed on a child that out-toes? Are there any procedures that can correct his out-toeing?
    I have taken him to pediatric orthopedists, but they just prescribe inserts. We have to buy a larger shoe size to fit the inserts (since there’s less room in the shoe), and this makes my son trip even more. You are correct about inserts, it is impossible to keep up with children’s changing foot size for the inserts and to get a child to keep the inserts in his shoes and not hide or destroy them.
    We live near-by.
    Thanks for any advice you can give me!

  21. Christine Thompson says:

    Dear Dr. Sadrieh,

    My 10 yr old daughter has had the arthroereisis implant surgery on her right foot in 2009. It went perfectly. Then six months later had the left foot done as well. The implant had to be removed two months later. So now we are looking to have it reinserted again. I am wondering if the Liber-archy technique would be better suited for her. I know something has to be done because of the pain in her left leg radiates up and is getting worse.

    Is there someone in the Columbia SC area that could perform the surgery or in the Tampabay area of FL, which is where she had her first surgery and we could have it done there over the summer The best thing would be to see you, I am willing to go anywhere to help my baby.

    Please help…